Cross-Border CPA in Canada & USA

Securing a GST/HST New Housing Rebate in 2026 requires more than just filling out a form. The Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) and the courts look deep into your intent at the moment you signed the contract.

At Galvin CPA & TAX, we’ve analyzed four critical 2025 tax court cases that every new homeowner should know before applying for their rebate.

1. The “Life Happens” Exception: Lisi et al. v. The King

This case is a major win for taxpayers forced to sell quickly due to unforeseen circumstances.

  • The Story: Two brothers purchased homes but sold them within months—one due to a health crisis (addiction) and the other due to relationship pressures with a girlfriend.
  • The Ruling: The Court allowed their rebates because they “demolished” the CRA’s assumptions by proving a genuine intention to live there at the time of purchase.
  • Key Lesson: A quick sale doesn’t automatically disqualify you if you can prove you genuinely intended to occupy the home as a primary residence from the start.

2. The “Credibility” Test: Paglia v. The King

Proving you live in a property involves more than just having a key; it involves showing your life is “centered” there.

  • The Story: A buyer and his friend co-purchased a condo. They worked long hours in construction and slept there only several nights per week.
  • The Ruling: The Court accepted their occupancy because their testimony was consistent and corroborated by elevator reservations, utility bills, and photos.
  • Key Lesson: Even limited use by young owners balancing work can satisfy the “occupancy” requirement if supported by physical evidence.

3. The “Speculation” Red Flag: Elhav v. The King

The CRA is highly skeptical of “test arrangements” where a family member stays only briefly.

  • The Story: Parents bought a Toronto condo claiming it was for their son Michael, who stayed for only three months before moving back home.
  • The Ruling: The rebate was denied. The Court found Michael’s stay was “brief” and consistent with a trial, failing to meet the “settled residential intention” required when the contract was signed.
  • Key Lesson: If the location doesn’t make sense for the occupant’s job or lifestyle, the CRA will likely view the intent as speculative.

4. Fact-Driven Success: Sharma v. The King

This case highlights how mundane details like “contents insurance” can win a court case.

  • The Story: A couple sold their home after only two months because a job loss made the commute impractical.
  • The Ruling: The Court allowed the appeal, noting that buying contents insurance and moving personal belongings strongly indicated a genuine intention to stay.
  • Key Lesson: The bar for occupancy is “low,” but it must be backed by actions that align with the purchase of a long-term home.

Summary: Proving Your Primary Residence

FactorWhat Wins (Sharma/Lisi)What Loses (Elhav)
EvidenceUtility bills, moving invoices, elevator logsUncorroborated verbal testimony
TimingSettled intention at contract signingSpeculative or “test” arrangements
Life EventsCoherent reasons for early sale (e.g., job loss)No factual basis for job/location claims

Don’t let an audit sink your rebate. Contact Galvin CPA & TAX today for a pre-filing review of your occupancy evidence to ensure your “home base” status is ironclad.

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Cross-Border CPA in Canada & USA

Galvin CPA & TAX Insights shares practical tax, accounting, and business guidance for individuals and small businesses in Canada and the U.S. Here we break down complex rules into clear, actionable ideas—so you can make smarter decisions, stay compliant, and grow with confidence.

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